The meeting that determines the future of the clergy. Disputed consecutive

When the Pope dies, the throne of St. Peter is at a vacant headquarters, governed by the stage Nothing renewedThat is, nothing has changed, so there should be no Catholic hierarchical sequence guarantee that the laws and regulations governing the Catholic Church will remain intact.

During this vacancy period, the caliphate will begin to prepare it by the Cardinal College, which was currently combined by 252 Cardinals from all over the world, including 138 voters, who will name the new Pope by voting at least two -thirds of those present.

The Universi Dominici Gregis Constitution in Article 1 indicates that “Colegio de Los Cardenales has no authority or jurisdiction in issues that are compatible with the Upper Pope; all of these issues must be exclusively preserved for future markets.”

The Apostolic Chair Law proves that the domain will start 15 days after the vacancies of the Apostolic headquarters, although the Cardinal College is trained to agree on another date, as long as it is not postponed 20 days of the announcement of vacancies.

The Apostolic Constitution says, “The right to choose the Roman Pope,” only corresponds to the Cardinals in the Holy Roman Church, with the exception of those who, before the day of the death of the Pope or the day when the Apostolic headquarters became vacant, reached 80 years. “

That is, if the cardinal is 80 years after a vacancy, even before the flavor begins, he has the right to choose the Pope.

During Conclave, members of the Cardinal College live in St. Martha HouseResidence is located in the Vatican container, which is usually dedicated to hosting Romanian Korea employees and opened in 1996 a few days before the issuance of the Dominishey Gregs University.

Kevin Joseph Farrell, Cardinal Camarlingo, which is appointed by Pope Francis in 2019, will head the Apostolic Chamber and choose the new Catholic hierarchy; The Vatican will also manage a temporary head of the state, until he finds himself a successor to the Pope, as dictated by the Apostolic Constitution.

The most important responsibility of Camarningo is associated with the official design of the Pope’s death.

The traditional procedure for this moment begins when Camarningo, located next to the death bed in the Roman Pontif, calls it, with his first name and title three times, with a three -minute difference between each call; Then, gently hit the head of the Catholic hierarchy. After that, Camarningo removes the hunter’s ring from the Pope’s finger in the presence of the Cardinals and then begins to destroy it with a hammer, along with the official nature of the bottom. These actions symbolize the end of the papal power.

After that, Camaringo begins to close the doors that allow access to the Pope’s private rooms, given the presence of conservative Cardinals and the Foreign Minister; Later, the news to the main figures in Romanian Korea, to the dean of the Cardinate College and the Public Prosecutor of Rome, which in turn makes it known for public opinion.

At this time when vacancies begin, it consists of preparations for the funeral of the Pope and the Da`wah in days after the Dean of the Cardinal College.

Empty smoker

The process of selecting the Pope is carried out with the currency collected in the Sistine chapel, which will vote several times as necessary through the polling cards where they will write the name of their candidate. When Cardinal reaches at least two -thirds of the sounds, it will be announced as a new leadership of the Catholic Church.

Polling cards are burned after each voting round, if the smoke that comes out of the church smoker means that no one has won the choice, and if the smoke is white, then this indicates that a new back has been elected.

Once chosen, the new Pope accepts this position, chooses the papal name and is officially presented to the world from the balcony of Bazilica San Pedro with the advertisement We have the Pope.

Among the five Mexican Cardinals, only two will participate in the flavor voting by being less than 80 years old: Carlos Agoyar Rits, bishops of Badado de Mexico, and Francisco Roblis Ortega, President of Guadalajara.

The other three Cardinals who are not voters by age are Norberto Rivera Carrera, Juan Sandoval, and Felipe Aristindy Escueville.

Among the Cardinals mentioned in Rome as the caliphs of Pope Francis are Luis Antonio Talal, from the Philippines; Matteo Zoubi, from Italy; Petro Parolin, also from Italy and the current Vatican Minister of State; William Esak, originally from the Netherlands, and Peter Erdo, from Hungary.

Likewise, Peter Torxon, from Ghana; Raymond Liu Burke, from the United States; Gerhard Ludwig Muller, from Germany; Malcolm Rangith, by Sri Lanka; Robert Sarah, from Guinea. There are also two Mexicans Aguiar Retes and Robles Ortega.

Process

• The throne of San Pedro is declared vacant and is called the election of the new Pope.
• Conclave should start as a maximum of 20 days after the Pope’s death in the Sistine Church.
• Brigadier Cardinal of Cardinalisio College is headed in a row.
• 138 Cardinals under the age of 80.
• Cardinals will write on their candidate name.
• The winner must collect two thirds of the votes; Black smoke indicates that there is no choice yet.
• The white smoke of the fireplace will indicate that there is a new door.