During this time, the fruit of the Lachi garden began to come out. After flowering the flowers, there is a pollen and fertilization process, which creates small fruits. When these fruits reach about 1.5-2 cm long and look like cloves, this condition is called the ‘clove position’. At this important stage, due to lack of proper care and management, there may be a problem with fruit falling, suffering and explosion, which can strengthen the hard work of the farmers. In such a situation, if Lichi takes care of it at this point, both the quality and yield of the fruit will be excellent and the market is highly expensive.
For this reason, the fruits fall and fall
According to the Chairman of the Central Agricultural University of Bihar, the Plant Pathology of Bihar, the Lachi’s clove state requires special care, otherwise there may be fruit loss, disease and explosion problems. Litnessi’s ‘cloves’ benefit is more likely to fall, especially when there is a lack of fertilizer and irrigation, which can cause a large number of fruits. After this condition, the fruits begin to grow fast, for which plants need nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and micronutrients. In the meantime, the risk of pest and disease infection also increases, causing pests and pathogens to be attacked in fruits and leaves, which can affect the yield of lichi.
Irrigation, quality will be better
It is necessary to regularize and irrigate the fruits in the cloves and to irrigate light, but the waterfall must be avoided, as it will disrupt the oxygen supply of the roots. Accepting the overhead sprayer not only improves the yield and quality, but also keeps the garden temperature at 5 degrees than normal, but also reduces the chances of fruit eruption. In addition, the eruption of diseases and insects is reduced.
Read:- The bumper earns with this fruit in the summer, experts provided these special tips to the farmers
Put this fertilizer more yield
Give 350g of urea and 250 grams of potash per plant at the age of 8 to 14 years. Give 450-500 g of urea and 300-350 g potash per plant over 15 years of age. Apart from this, spray 1 % potassium nitrate (No₃). If the boron is not used in the last season, spray 4 g of sacks per liter of water. Use organic fertilizers such as a mysteriousost or cow dung to maintain the fertility of the soil. Keep in mind that fertilizers are only used when there is enough moisture in the soil.
If the Lichie’s fruits are found to fall, spray the plainfix (NAA) @ 1 ml./3 liter of water for its prevention. If there are signs of pest and disease infection, take appropriate control measures by constantly monitoring them and taking the advice of a specialist. Timely treatment improves both the quality and size of the product. Also, make a balanced use of organic and chemical activities so that the crop will be healthy and avoid financial losses.
Bihar’s highest lichi product
The use of advanced agricultural techniques with favorable agricultural class conditions ensures Lichi’s high yield in Bihar. Bihar is the leading state of Lichie production in India, which contributes 70 percent of GDP. By 2022-23, Lichie was cultivated in 37 thousand hectares in the state, which was produced by 308.77 thousand metric tonnes. Even this year, farmers can make good profit by producing high quality lichi using excellent management and modern techniques.
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