Last year, the world was created more from 40% His Electricity From Sources with low carbon emission. It is a Entry It has not been won since the 1940s, and when the World Electricity System was 50 times smaller than the current, the heavy work was due to hydropower work.
Now Solar energy One of the shooting in a race to create a fully clean electrical system. According to a recent Global Electricity Review Report, India is sufficient to provide global solar energy. However, the Electricity They also reached a Maximum Last year, with 14,600 million tonnes of CO2. This was mainly due to the need for technology Cooling During the heat waves, it became from 2024 Hot year Not registered, which underlines the urgency of energy change.
The Ue It is much earlier than the world average because in 2024 71% Its electricity from clean sources, including nuclear power. “Europe has upheld itself World leader in pure energy“The Ember Analyst describes the EuroNuse Green ‘Petetrice Petrovic.” He shows the world how to increase the rate Renewable In the mixture “, with almost half (47%) of the last year with sun, air and hydraulic energy.
The best national achievements
The solar generation in the EU has increased almost twice in three years until 2024, and it refers to 11% of electricity, Will conquer coal. There are seven member states in the 15 countries with the highest proportion of solar generation in the world. In short, Petrovich says, “European Union a Solar Super Power“.
There are national achievements to highlight. In the words of the entire words, Germany It created 71 TWH solar energy last year, which holds the Sixth World position, which is dwarfed by China’s 834 Twh.
HangryWith 25%, this is the country of the world The highest rate of solar energy In its electric mixture. Due to the generous stimulant for residential solar energy, it promoted the ability to explain the Petrovic. Now it’s over, but the panels will continue to work for decades.
PlaceOn the other hand, the award for the largest increase in the solar generation in Europe was taken last year. Its 10 Twh increase is re -eclipse by China’s 250 Twhh. China He took charge of more than half of the generation (a wonderful 53%) in 2024.
But at least in Europe, “Solar energy is not a country’s story,” Petrovic says. “It says a lot about general development Flexibility and scaling In this technology, “he says.” Now every country has a kind of solar history. “
Even with less optimal weather conditions, even if the 2023 Group increaseEven on the roofs, it allowed to create more electricity. Despite the high penetration rate, the growth of the solar capacity of the EU has not yet stopped.
A model for California, the EU?
Petrovic says it is time to show the world of Europe how to bring clean energy to the next level. That is, the flexibility needed to use the more solar and wind power and the most better in them. The solution of the solution, including the meaning of this Batteries For him Storage The power of the power, Electroculation Transport, buildings and professionals, and a Upgraded network To relocate electricity through regions.
“We have the world’s largest network. Now We need to make it wise“Petrovic says, somewhat obstacles. Solutions to change their consumption in many hours of renewable energies may help people in a large number of hours: for example, for example, for example, for example, for example, for example, for example, for example, for example, for example, for example, For example Cost offers This promotes drivers to load their electric vehicles in the day instead of the night.
Petrovic says that the necessary technology is already existing and California It is a Good example. Last year, a combination of solar energy and batteries in this US state was covered with batteries loaded at noon at noon at noon.
Three years ago, that number was only 2%, which is the current situation of some of Europe’s major markets, which are introduced in the technology of large batteries like Ireland. “Perhaps California is a The expectation of what we are going to see in Europe Within three years, “he advises.
The world’s challenges from AI to Russia have clean energy
There are many Uncertainty The future has us and how the history of energy will develop in 2025. Growing technologies like IALas Data centersThe report states that electric vehicles and thermal pumps are already contributing to an increase in the world demand.
The first two are particularly “unknown”, but Ember expects that the growth of clean energy will be quick to support the rhythm of the increased need for electricity. Heat waves They were the main machine of energy increase from fossil fuels last year Might increase Climate crisis worsens. But it does not mean to return to fossil fuels.
Advertisement“All countries are in a position Respond to increase demand with clean electricity“Petrovich says. And, that there are some such items like that Efficient cooling devices. Europe learned a “hard lesson” Energy safety After Invasion of Russian Ukraine in 2022After that, the use of renewable energies has increased.
“Now that the situation with Russia is so tense that I think the concerns for safety are more important than ever before, and Renewable energies They are considered together Protection technique“Petrovich says. The countries of Central and Eastern Europe are necessary Wind power energy (This creates 18% of EU electricity) this year accelerates Change of Permissions Also, for the most favorable conditions.
