Age Philiposteros A brief something, historically spoken. But this is certainly not forgotten on the Baja California Peninsula – between 1850 and 1900, men who referred to as “Philiposters” are today not less than four attempts to take the Baja California states and what it is. Baja California SurIn addition to many more attempts on the Mexican state of Sonora.
Of course, this is illegal. But for that brief 50 years, a few ambitious men felt the ability to win a country or region. What led to this illusion?
Many events encouraged these small -scale wars. One is the example of TexasIt reached independence through a immigration rebellion before becoming a US state from Mexico. The other is the Mexican-American war, in which Mexico lost more than half of its national landscapeThe Quadalub Hitco contract now includes all or parts of the nine US states.
Many of the Philipasters failed to be rich during the California Gold Rush, looking for another opportunity to create their wealth. They had an economic purpose, and in a transparent rule, they saw their ideology.
They also had a bright procedure: Count Caston Rouls de Roussett-Paulpon as a poor Frenchman who failed in the gold fields before trying to capture the state of Sonora.
It did not end properly in number, but the Philippasters found it as a map for their own actions.
Rouseset-Ballbon and 300 colonialists
The first attempt of Rousseet-Paulfon to capture Sonora in 1852 had a trusted start. The first entered the state under the guise of a solution planned by the central government, and the Count and his men took Hermosilo after a short war. However, he was soon defeated in Guimus and fled. But two years later, he decided to try again, traveling from San Francisco with 300, in French colonialists in Shuner Belli.
Their first stop San Jose Dell Capo Now Baja California Sur, where they were dropped quickly and ended any peninsula designs. Thus, Roussett-Bowb and his men went to Qiimas on the coast of southwest Sonora, and they failed to win two years ago. Again, things don’t go as planned. The French forces eventually surrendered, and in August 1854, the Ruket-Ballbon was shot dead by a shooting.
William Walker and Sonora Republic
It is difficult to understand why William Walker is the most popular in PhilipastersIn 1852, the defeat of Rousseett-Paulfon would be an inspiration, but he did. In 1824, Walker was born in Nashville, Tennessee, a educated man, and he was trained as a lawyer and doctor. However, he was also a pro -slavery lawyer. As another slave state that operates under the Louisiana Code laws, he saw the Baja California Peninsula.
In 1851, Walker’s ambition is very understandable, considering that only 7,000 people were populated in the 760 -mile peninsula. Of course, he needed more than 45 men, and he traveled in the real size of the army grew up in San Francisco and in October 1853. But if Walker is not hopeless, there is nothing.
His vision was for the Sonora Republic, including the Baja California Peninsula and Sonora; In the preparation, he designed a flag and released the coin. After landing in a nutshell Cabo Chan Lucas.
In bold, the Philiposters plundered the homes of the best appearance and declared their new slave status. However, under the two Mexican-American warriors, the opposition forces, Manuel Binaya and the future General Manuel Margvez de Leon-city’s airport were now forced to retreat to Kabo San Lucas, where the company was forced to retreat, where the vocabulary and the company were guided by a famous fighters.
Thus, the Walker and the group went to Nesenada, acquired a farm and received 150 reinforcements, which helps to stop the local opposition a few months before leaving the most necessary stimulus and led to the final retreat of death.
“So ended the last war of the Sonora Republic,” Irish-American poet James Jeffrey Roch wrote in 1901 in the historus of the Philiposters. “Four and thirty and thirty -thirty -thorn, hungry, AU pedestrians, the president, the cabinet, the military, the military, and the Sonora’s Navy are strangely in their individuals. The entire line marched and surrendered to the United States Major McCinsstry in California’s San Diego.”
Walker was not exhausted by his failure and decided to capture Nicaragua. Although he won briefly, it did not end properly. He was expelled from the country and was executed in 1860 for theft and photography by a Honduran firing team.
A bad Napoleon in La Pass
In the middle of the 1850s, the authorities at the Baja California Peninsula were cautious, and were ready to file.
Jean Napoleon German, the lower of the 19th century Napoleon, traveled with three ships in the La Bass Bay in 1855-two American flags, a slogan decorated with the balanced and chicken feathers of the other. Pablo L. In its “Historia de Baja California”, Martinez noted that Admiral’s letters contain “various absurd orders written in the barbaric Spanish language”.
In 1855, German said that in 1855, Mexico had official support from Juan Alwarez, a freedom hero, who was president. However, the locals did not accept this recognition and then Alvarez refused to give it. One of German men was killed before his ships and weapons were confiscated. Is he really a Philiposter? The senior veteran of the French Navy and 64 of his 65 were foreigners. Also, his ships were decorated with two cannons. But he was released Two years imprisonment He left the country harmless.
In it, he is lucky. Two years later, former California Senator Henry Grab, attempting to join Walker, invaded Sonora with 100 men. After a Six -day blockade In Kaborka, Grapp was executed for his crimes such as Roussett-Bowlben, although the cluster Californian only cut off his head and preserved in the vinegar-or Mescol; At this point the sources differ.
San Diego Newspaper authors try to take Baja with a rude
The last and the intelligent San Diego newspapers cooked in the 19th century Philipaster projects, including Walter Giford Smith of San Diego Sun’s Sun; B.A. Stephens, the author of San Diego; And Captain John F., released by San Cotton Ship Gazette. Janes. However, the honor of the English -owned Mexican land and colonial company. Thinking that the US ownership of the Bija California Peninsula is rising the real estate prices, we gave us 000 100,000 for the latter plot.
Like many modern -day Baja efforts, it is about real estate. According to California historian Anna Marie Haqar, the project called for the winning the local army, according to the “Philippons” of 1890, at the same time, following a Fantango at the hotel Iterbike in Ennsenada. Filibusters on the steam ship of Carlos Pachako and Manuel Toplan, who can help capture the Mexican warship democrat, will fulfill the attack, which will inevitably come.
However, the project is useless. In fact, it has never been implemented even after leaking to the public through a competitive newspaper. This may be the best for conspirators, of course for those who live on the Baja California Peninsula. After half a century acquisition efforts, it was enough for them.
Chris Sands The USA Today Travel Website 10 Best, Floor Kapos Travel Book’s Writer and Contributory for many websites and releases, which is a tasting table, Maryan Bonvoi Travel, Forbes Travel Guide, Barthol Cruise, Cofao Living and Mexico News Daily? Lifestyle features that focus on his special journey -related content and food, wine and golf.
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