Trump orders the extraction of underwater mining even in international waters

President of the United States, Donald TrumpAn executing order signed on Thursday to launch Great mineral extraction on a large scale At the bottom of the ocean, even in international waters, despite the warnings of environmental defense organizations.

The decision involves a challenge to the International Authority of Marine Funds (AIFM), a living organism of the United Nations with a jurisdiction over the sea bed on Altamar by virtue of the agreements that Washington has never believed.

The United States is not part of AIFM.

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The text requests the Minister of Commerce, Howard Lottenic “, to accelerate the review of” requests “and issue permits Exploration and extraction“From the minerals” behind the American judicial jurisdiction. ”

He also guides the Minister of Interior, Doug Burgum, to do the same with regional waters.

A high -ranking US official said that the government can obtain a billion tons of materials within ten years.

The decree also orders the Minister of Commerce to prepare a report on the “validity of the distribution mechanism” for resources resources seabed.

Jeff Wattars, Vice President of the Oeegé Ocean Conservance, warned in a statement that the United States government was “racing to the road” until other countries mining international waters, with negative consequences for the oceans.

A commercial mining project has not been implemented in the ocean boxes. However, countries like Japan or Cook are already granted exploration permits Exclusive economic areas.

The Trump administration estimates that deep water mining can generate 100,000 jobs and increase US gross domestic product by $ 300 billion in 10 years, according to the official.

We want the United States to be in front of China in this field. ”

Extracting points primarily to multiple metal nodules at the sea floor, Mineral As manganese, nickel, cobalt and copper.

It also contains rare land, very desirable to manufacture electric cars, solar panels, smartphones and computers.

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The Canadian company, which announced this year, announced its intention to dispose of AIFM and request permission From the United States to start extracting deep water minerals.

For CEO, Gerard Baron, the decree “represents the return of the American leadership” in the field of deep water minerals, according to an answer sent to Agence France -Presse.

“Trump is trying to expose one of the most fragile and less understanding ecosystems from Earth to industrial exploitation that is not subject to control,” says Emily Jepers, the lawyer for the Biological Diversity Center.

With AFP information.