James Webb space telescopes in Thursday “Hundreds of times brighter than on earth”

James Webb space telescope left us out of talk With his recent pictures of the universe. At this time he caught the Aurora in Thursday, which is hundreds of times the brightness of the people we see on earth.

Pictures, received with a nearby infrared room on December 25, 2023, Show Spectacular dance of polar lights It left the scientific community without speech.

Unlike the terrain arorasThey are made up of solar wind contacts with the magnetic field, Jupiter has a double look: Except for the solar air, the high -energy particles that cause them come from OO, one of the most volcanic moons of the solar system. These particles hit the atmosphere of the planet near the magnetic poles and create bright emissions in the infrared spectrum.

According to the Principal Researcher Jonathan Nicols (University of Leasester) Your speed: “We wanted to see the speed of Aroras and we wait for them We noticed the whole of the full atrocal part of the light, which sometimes varies every moment”, He explained.

In particular, NASA explains that the group examined the offering of trihydrogen case (H₃ +), which can be developed in aurora. They found that this broadcast was “much more different than believing.”

As the scientists explain, the observations of how the top atmosphere of Jupiter is hot and changed will contribute to the scientific understanding.

The astronomers sent the web telescope’s surveillance eye to Jupiter, and they found their araras “exploding” and “sis”, and the timely or second time measured.

Thank you unprecedented vision for the web

The web telescope has allowed the details that cannot be captured yet. When compared to their infrared images with hubbling in ultraviolet Scientists found bright emissions In other spectrum. This discovery raises new questions about the upper atmosphere of Jupiter and the energy processes that occur in its magnetic field.

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Results have been published in the magazine Natural contacts And offer The new piece of the puzzle on how Jupiter interacts with its space environment.

Why do we care?

Thursday is not just the largest planet of the solar system: more It is a natural laboratory to study how the magnetic fields, complex atmospheres and the space environment affects On the planets.

The Araras captured by the web brings a little more to understand the magnificent and turbulent world, and it is surprising after many decades.