Who will not want watermelon in the summer. In annoying sun or sharp heat, this red fruit begins to feel cool. Due to the large amount of water in the watermelon and its cold, it is very favorite to most people in the summer. Now if you want to eat watermelon this season, think that this fruit is on your balcony. You will be surprised to hear, but you can easily grow this fruit on your balcony. Learn some special tips to grow this juicy fruit on the balcony or a small area of the house.
How is the soil and the sunlight
Good drainage soil for watermelon is considered correct. At the same time, they need eight to 10 hours of sunlight daily to cook the fruit. The fruit should grow well, its size should be fine, and pH 6.0 to 7.0. To improve fertility and drainage before sowing the seeds, provide fertilizer or chronic fertilizer soil. You can use old or cow dung manure. You can mix it in the soil two to three weeks before sowing the seeds. Fresh manure should be avoided, which may burn new and soft roots.
When the seeds should be sown
Begin to sow the seeds in the house six to eight weeks before the last days of the cold. Do not forget to keep the pot near the sunlight and keep the soil moist. But excess water should be avoided. Watermelon requires constant moisture to stay alive, especially during the flowering phase. Give the soil about one to two inch water every week, but do not let it be wet.
How to give water to the plant
Instead of giving water from the top, it is advisable to provide deep water in the lower part of the flag. This causes the roots to reach the most needed by water. By doing this, there is no moisture in the leaves. Because of this, fungi -like fungi -like fungi are not promoted. Watermelon plants have male and female flowers on the same flag. Male flowers produce pollen, while the female pollen is a small inflammation based on flowers that form fruits after the combination. Pollen combination is very important for successful fruit production, without it the female flowers cannot give fruits.
How to control insects and disease
Watermelon plants are affected by insects such as aphids, squash bugs and cucumber beetles, which can damage plants and spread the disease. Series covers protect the plants by setting up pests and allow pollination to reach flowers after plants. Pests can be prevented by changing the space of plants every year from the crop rotation. In addition, pests can be stopped using organic treatment such as neem oil or pesticides soap. To keep the plants healthy, check the symptoms of fungal diseases regularly and remove the affected leaves.
How to know or not
It takes 60 to 90 days to cook the fruit completely. The ripening of the fruit depends on the various and the increasing conditions. If the yellow part is found under the fruit, it is important to understand that watermelon is cooked and ready for harvest. In addition, if a special sound comes when tapping the watermelon, it means that it is filled with water and cooked fully. Check the trunk near the fruit. Although he seems dry and brown, it is also indicated that you can cut the watermelon.
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