S. The ceasefire between India and Pakistan It represents a decisive step to avoid climbing the conflict. In an interview with CNNVitelio Brustolin, Professor of International Relations and researcher at Harvard University, the war between the two countries can lead to “mutual destruction”.
Prostolin explained that both countries have become nuclear powers, each of which is about 170 nuclear warheads.
This arsenal was developed and acquired due to the mutual hostile works that have been going on since 1947, when the British Indian section happened.
Historical conflict and regional division
region Shark It is a central point in this conflict. According to Vitélio, currently, 55 % of the region is under Indian control, 35 % under Pakistani control, and 10 % was appointed in China by Pakistan in the early 1960s.
This field is strategically important, both from a military and geopolitical point of view, especially because of its proximity Himalayas, The highest mountain range.
The expert pointed out that this is one of the few regions in the world with the borders of three nuclear powers and contradicts.
In addition to India and Pakistan, China, which has about 600 nuclear warheads, participates in the regional conflict.
The origin of the conflict
The two countries have participated in a conflict on Kaximira since their birth after the end of the British colonial rule in 1947.
India, most of them are Hinduism, and Islamic Pakistan is completely demanding the Essasera, but partially governs it.
They have gone to war three times since then, including twice by Kaximira, and they faced several times.
India blames Pakistan for the rebellion in the Kaximira region, which started in 1989 and killed tens of thousands of people. He also blames Pakistani Islamic attacks in other parts of India.
Pakistan rejects both accusations. It states that it only provides moral, political and diplomatic support for the separatists in Kimkira.
