Farmers follow a number of steps to grow high -quality crops in their fields. But do you know how successful they are to be a soil test? It is very important to conduct soil testing after harvesting the crop, because it shows that farmers have no nutrients in their land and which components are high. Based on this, experts give them the right recommendations, which can improve crop quality and production.
Benefits of Soil Examination
Soil testing will prove that it is very beneficial for farmers. With this, farmers get many benefits. Nutritional and excessive lack are diagnosed. Soil test farmers can learn how to lack nutrients on their land and which components are high. They can use the right amount of fertilizer, which will increase the productivity of the crop.
The correct use of chemical fertilizers
Soil testing provides information on which nutrients are defective and whom to add more. By this, they do not use chemical fertilizers without any knowledge, which can adversely affect the health of the soil.
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Reducing agricultural expenses
The use of proper fertilizer and nutrients will reduce the price of farmers. They will buy fertilizer according to the need, which will reduce unnecessary costs.
What to do before the soil test?
According to the District Agriculture Officer Dr Vikas Kishore, farmers should conduct soil tests before sowing any crop. This helps to properly evaluate the status of their land and choose the right nutrients.
How to collect the soil model?
To test the soil, farmers need to take the sample of the soil properly. Here is how the models can be collected:
The method of collecting samples
Soil samples should be taken from 8-10 places in the farmer field. For this, the pit should be about 6 inches long, 4 inches wide and 6 inches deep. Then cut the 2.5 centimeters layer from the cavity wall from the Quri.
Soil
Mix the soil collected from different places well. Then divide it into four parts. Repeat this process until there is half a kilo of soil. Then fill it in a clean bag and send it to the laboratory.
Lift up
If the soil is moist, dry it in the shade. When you take the model, keep in mind that there is no moisture in the soil, as it can affect the results of the test.
Take samples from the right place
Farmers must ensure that samples are being taken from where there are no trees, and the irrigation drainage or fertilizer pits are nearby. The models taken in this way will give you the right and accurate results.
Earth investigation The process and the payment
Farmers can go to the soil test laboratory run by the Agriculture Department to check the soil. It charges Rs.
Soil testing is very important for farmers. It not only increases the quality and productivity of their crops but also controls agricultural costs. Therefore, every farmer must change the soil test as part of his agricultural plan. They can correctly assess the health of their land and get the best agricultural results by testing the soil before and after harvest of the crop.
