With a new decree, the Georgia Meloni government has expanded the operations of migrant centers created in Albania and has not yet been used. This action helps to adjust the rules of the Rome to the European Commission’s plan in repayment centers.
The Italian government wants to re -implementMigrant centers formed in Albania After a contract between Rome and Trana. The Italian Ministers Council has approved a decree to expand the use of quick asylum processing centers to include return centers in accordance with the latest plan of the European Commission.
Two centers of Albania, as per the new decree on Friday, were first imposed for processing Migrants who are not recovered in international waterThey will also host Migrants who came to ItalyWhose asylum requests have been rejected and ordered. In another mandate, the government also makes the rules for Italian citizenship.
Why did migrants in Albania failed
Criticized Due to the opening of the Italian courts in Albania due to the opposition and human rights associations, the centers have been inactive since it was opened in October.
Project, which is almost cost 800 million euros With a five -year investment, it was a disappointment for the government led by Georgia Meloni. The first three groups of migrants were replaced there, October, November and later there JanuaryA few hours or a few days later they returned to Italy, When Italian judges refuse to be detained in additional social country. In November, the Italian government sought to intervene with a decree to respond to the negatives of the judges, changed the list of safe countries, but the transfers were blocked.
Waiting for EU court justice The controversial definition of “safe countries”The Rome Court inquired after two citizens of Bangladesh seek their refusal of their asylum, the Italian administrator decided Expand the fate of the centers. During the press conference at the end of the Cabinet meeting, Home Minister Matteo Pyondizi announced that the new order had not changed much of the contract with Albania, but added new functions to the centers.
The Gijadar Diaspora Center has a barrier center of 880 square, a 20 -seat prison and a 144 -seat spatter step center (CPR). “The order changes the law that recognizes the protocol with Albania, But it does not change its content, Bionetosi explained and said, “This will allow the center to re -implement immediately, so that it does not lose its functions. “” Nothing will change in the return. It depends on the nationality of the repatriated people. The methods will not change and will be revealed according to contracts with countries, ”said Vimine’s president.
Italy tries to comply with the plan of the European Commission
Italian action, which offers a new even a new opportunity for meloniResume expensive albanium centersFollow the proposal of the European Commission issued on March 11 to open New “repayment centers“They will be installed in third countries for the refused asylum applicants.
Only 20% of those who weigh the discharge order are expelled from the European Territory, which, according to the European Commission ‘European Revenue System’ Possible solution. The project is aimed at establishing a standard for 27 members of the constituency and allowing the national authorities of one country to pass the evacuation order issued by another. These types of rules are missing in the EU contract on migration and asylum.
Strict terms in Italy on citizenship
In another decree, the government also tightened the Italian law on citizenship. The descendants of the Italians were born abroad They will automatically do citizens for two generations Only at least one parents or grandfather in Italy will be citizens from birth.
Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani clarified many The descendants of Italian immigrants can continue to get citizenshipBut limits will be established to avoid abuse and “marketing” Italian passport. From 2014 to 2024, the number of citizens living abroad went from about 4.6 million to 6.4 million, indicating 40%progress. There are over 60,000 citizenship practices pending in Italy.