The Court of Justice (STJ) has determined that emotional support animals do not have the same rights as the guided dogs regarding mandatory perpetrators in the cabin, whether in national or international travel. According to experts, more than a simple company, these animals provide emotional security and help in the psychological organization of teachers.
“The emotional support dog is an animal that provides support, comfort and emotional safety for people with mental and psychological disorders, such as anxiety, depression. Pressing and post -traumatic disorder,” explains the psychologist. ” Levia Olivera He has CNN. “The presence of this link, this continuous bond next to it, allows a person to be able to emotionally easily,” the professional adds.
According to Olivira, an indicator a Emotional support dog This usually happens when traditional treatments are not achieved – such as psychotherapy and psychological medications – expected results. “When we realize that the person needs continuous bond and insecurity, and that the treatments are already progressing do not have the required effect, We can consider the dog as part of the care.“
Contact with the animal can cause positive physiological and emotional reactions.
“Interaction with the dog can increase oxytocin levels, usually called” love hormone “, and reduces the levels of cortisol, stress hormone”, psychology and nerve world points Julio Perez He has CNN. “In addition, the emotional bond with the dog can help improve mood and reduce the symptoms of depression. For example, a 30 -year -old patient who was suffering from severe depression and refused to leave home in feeling motivated for walking, who was gradually occupied with psychotherapy, is a number of other health behaviors.”
The concept of care can also be an auxiliary factor. “When we are there as a dog care presenter, we focus, and we, we are responsible, even take the concentration of other issues that may be worried. Beside, of course, the bond, affection and a sense of belonging. All this helps a person to organize,” added Letícia Oliveira.
“I am also thinking of the recommendation when the patient faces difficulty in creating social ties or needs an additional incentive to participate in activities. Care is to provide and receive affection as a way of the two methods. The difference is that the friendly dog will love its owner without restriction or condition, and these facts make a big difference in restoring the psychological balance of many people,” says Julio Beers.
Continuous follow -up
Participate with the dog does not replace clinical treatment and requires specialized follow -up. Psychologist Alessandra DemetProfessor at the University of Sao Judah, warns of The use of emotional support dogs must be monitored closely. “We have weekly or every weekly sessions to assess the effect of the dog on the symptoms. The patient explains emotional changes such as reducing anxiety crises, increasing motivation or social participation.”
“If the dog does not bring the expected benefits, psychology can reassess the signal or combine other interventions, such as extensive behavioral cognitive therapy. Family participation is still very important, because the psychologist discusses with the family the role of the dog, and ensuring the patient’s support,” the expert adds.
Alessandra also brings the main behavioral or emotional changes that are already: Reducing anxiety symptoms; Improving humor. Increased socialization; More emotional stability and self -confidence.
“It is important to emphasize that not all patients respond to an equal footing. Some may feel excessive with animal care, and the benefits depend on the quality of the bond of teacher dogs and therapeutic support.”
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